How it works. 
An invisible fence is a set of wires buried underground along the line of a yard where you’d like to create a boundary for your pet. These wires interface with a transmitter placed somewhere on your property, and a receiver which comes in the form of a collar for your dog. When a dog approaches the wire boundary, the transmitter will send a signal to the collar, and the collar will signal the dog that it cannot go further.
 
This process comes in stages and varies moderately between products. However, the basic concept is the same between brands. When a dog comes within a certain distance of the fence, the collar will start to beep. If the dog progresses further, the beeps intensify in frequency. As the dog is about to cross the fence, the output of the collar will turn into a vibration or electric correction. You will have the ability to change the intensity of the physical “go no further” signal the collar produces depending on the size and character of your dog. The beep and vibration or correction serve as deterrents for your dog and teach him or her to remain within a certain perimeter of your home.

Pros of Using Invisible Fence

1. Aesthetically pleasing: 
There are a lot of pros you’ll find for an invisible fence for your dog. An invisible fence keeps your yard open and aesthetically pleasing. If your neighborhood association does not allow physical fences on properties within their domain, an invisible fence is a great option. The lack of a visual barrier will allow you and your dog to look out past your property line to the wider world. It will also work with most landscaping layouts. 

​2. Price-point:
Invisible fences are generally less expensive to install than a traditional physical fence. While there are multiple factors to consider when comparing costs of an invisible vs physical fence, by-and-large the invisible fence is the cheaper option. If you’re looking to save as much money as possible, you will have the option of installing your fence without the help of the fencing company. However, the ease of having an experienced representative install your fence and help with the training of your dog can be well worth the money.

​3. Safety:
With proper training, invisible fences can be highly effective means of keeping your dog in your yard, out of streets, and away from potential hazards. It is up to the dog-owner’s discretion whether or not they will leave the dog out in the yard without supervision.
 
The technology of invisible fences has improved dramatically in the last 10 years or so. There are certain invisible fence brands that dissuade your pet from crossing the boundary line, but then, if they cross over anyway, the collar will not shock them when and if they decide to come back home.

Cons of Using Invisible Dog fence
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1. “Is this abuse?” and other concerns: 
You can find a number of articles on the internet claiming that an invisible fence is akin to animal abuse. While there are understandable arguments to be made for this claim, the technology can be used in a way that protects without harming your pet. Yes, in the course of training and long-term usage, your dog will inevitably get used to the mild corrections. However, the intensity of the correction can be determined by the pet owner themselves. There are certain functions that allow for a vibration rather than a electrical correction to be administered as well. This negative reinforcement, while unpleasant, could keep your dog out of much more harmful situations such as getting hit by a car.

 2. Doesn’t keep other threats out of your yard:
While an invisible fence can keep your dog from running out of the yard and into potentially dangerous situations, it will not keep outside threats from entering the yard. There is no way to guarantee complete safety of your pet. Should another, aggressive dog approach your yard, they would be able to cross over the invisible barrier. This is something to consider when deciding whether or not to leave your dog outside unsupervised. 
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3. Might not be right for your particular dog:
The effectiveness of an invisible fence depends more on dog personality and training than anything else. If your dog is not well trained, is prone to anxiety, or is particularly willful, an invisible fence might not be as effective for them. There are claims circulating that invisible fences can create aggression or anxiety in a dog if they are punished for something they don’t understand, such as crossing an invisible line. However, this is why training with a professional or doing extensive research on how you need to train your pet is an important step in making your decision.
 A cute but terrifying prospect come also from the stories of pet owners with particularly smart dogs. Dogs such as border collies have outsmarted invisible fences. By sitting close to the boundary, letting the collar beep incessantly, but not crossing to the point of a correction, dogs have been able to drain their collar battery and cross the line without retribution. This intelligence is relatively rare. There are battery backup features with certain brands that you should consider regardless.

​What do you need to do if you decide to Implement an Invisible Dog Fence - training/installation
 A fence is as safe as the training a dog receives makes them. The main question of, “Will this keep my dog safe?” is one no one can answer with 100% certainty. A physical fence can pose dangers, just like the invisible fence comes with its own inherent downfalls. I had one dog who has busted through an invisible fence line despite being trained and corrected and became very frightened when she was unable to cross back over to the safe side of the fence. I also had a dog that burrowed under a physical fence during a storm and never came back after running away.
 The best way to keep your dog safe with either a physical or invisible fence is through training. If you go with an invisible fence, however, training becomes even more important. Consult with a professional and do your research on best training practices.
 

Often times we see dog owners being smothered in love by their canine pal. This love is normally erratic bark of happiness. The tail wagging, jumping, skipping and doing back flips. But one of the most famous and common ways your dog will show you affection is by taking its tongue and wash you down with some nice doggy saliva by licking your face, mouth and even your ears. But is this safe to do? Is it really safe to allow your dog to lick your face? Well let's dig into the science of saliva in your dog's mouth to find out.

What Is In Your Dog's Saliva?
Dog saliva is antibacterial. “Dog saliva does contain chemicals that are antibacterial and it’s very unlikely that saliva by itself would be a direct cause of infection,” says Harvey. “You often see dogs licking wounds and that is a cleansing action and an antibacterial action to promote the healing of a superficial wound.” Of course licking won’t cure all superficial infections in dogs, so veterinary visits are still often necessary.

Dog Saliva Can Transfer Bacteria.
Just because dog saliva has antibacterial properties does not mean that dog “kisses” are clean and humans should let their guard down. Dr. Edward R. Eisner, the first veterinarian to become a board-certified specialist in Veterinary Dentistry in Colorado, notes that it’s possible for bacteria to be transferred from pets to humans. One study published in Oral Biology in 2012 found that there can be a transmission of periodontopathic species of bacteria between dogs and their owners.

Dog saliva may produce allergies in humans.
While many people believe that pet fur is the culprit of allergic reactions to dogs, many of these allergies actually stem from proteins found in dog saliva. According to a study published in the European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, dog saliva contains at least 12 different allergy-causing protein bands. When dogs lick their fur, the saliva dries, and these proteins become airborne. Researchers who conducted the study concluded that dog saliva has greater potential as an allergen source than dog dander.

Conclusion
Licking and smooching with your canine pal me be all nice and dandy at the moment you are deeply enjoying each others affection. But not all dog owners have been lucky to escape those smooches without bacteria transfer.

So you have just finished your beautiful flower garden. Your little seedlings have grown and you are quite happy to see their elegance and beauty. Then while sitting and beaming at the beauty of your work your canine pal just comes right along and sprays the best flower in your garden with urine. Say what? Yes, apparently your dog does not see a flower garden the way you do and simply sees it as a part of his territory which needs to be marked. But this can have devastating effects on your plants, here is why.

What's In A Dog's Urine.
The concentration of urea in your dog is way too much for plants and grass to handle. The urine also contains potassium and salt which can have negative effects on your plants and grass, but the read deal is the nitrate in the dogs urine which is devastating to plant life. When dog's pee, especially large male dogs, the volume tends to be plenty, while of course smaller dogs will have less urine. Female dogs normally tend to pee in one location while male dogs will pee in several locations for territorial reasons. Male dogs also tend to pee standing up which causes the urine to be deposited directly on plants and can easily soak to roots and kills the plant.

Conclusion
Remember the main focus is saving your plants. But at the end of the day if your dog has to go it just has to go. Try creating an environment which is conducive for growing your plants and vegetables and an area where your dog can pee with a smile and everyone will live happily ever after.

Dogs are capable of coming under stress and anxiety just like us humans. There feelings and emotions play a vital part in the dogs mental state. So how does a dog owner knows if his dog is going under stress and anxiety ? What really causes your dog to be stressed out and what are the most common tell tale signs of your pooch being stressed out? Well let's take a look.

What Causes Anxiety and Stress in Dogs?

Illness
If your dog becomes ill, it can induce stress simply because the dog just doesn't feel like itself and it is wondering what the heck is going on. The dog may become weak and may not be able to function at full capacity and unable to do the natural things it used to do such as running, jumping, and even eating.

Mistreatment
Dogs will become extremely stressed if they are treated badly. They become withdrawn and fearful and will either act cowardly or aggressively towards people and other dogs. 

Lack of Attention
Your dog will always want to solicit your love daily and as such will become stressed and depressed when he or she is ignored.

Too Much To Do
​Some dogs which live on farm homes have a lot to do daily than most other dogs which live in the suburbs.  Some dogs are used as cattle and hunting dogs and have to go out daily to perform their task, kind of like a daily job. Even though the dogs may look as though they may be enjoying this labor at times, too much labor can become quite stressful for the animal, just like us humans.

Passing of Owner
When a dog's owner dies, it can drive the dog into deep stress, anxiety and depression. The dog is suddenly thrust into a place where he/she is no longer receiving the love and care of the passed owner. The dog is left wondering why his owner has suddenly left him all alone and probably wondering what he did wrong for this to happen.  The animal will feel like his owner just doesn't love him anymore and has gone elsewhere. This can push the dog into deep depression. 

Signs of Stress and Depression in Dogs

• Lack of appetite
• Lack of mobility
• Sleeps more than usual
• Barks much less
• Not interested in play

What To Do When Your Dog is Stressed

1. Vet Time

• Get your dog to a vet to ensure that the dog is physically and mentally stable and that there are no underlining ailments which causes anxiety and stress within the animal.

2. New Toy

• Give the dog something new which will be of interest and add some flare and excitement  in your stressed dog life. New things always brings new interest.

3. Spend More Time 

• Spend more time with your canine pal. Play with your dog, pet and rub the animal down. Go out somewhere new and bring your pet. Let your dog enjoy the fresh air of a new atmosphere.

4. Massaged and Groomed

• Stress seems to always go away after a good massage and grooming. Give you canine a treatment at the doggy spa and have her groomed and massaged.  

5. Talk to Your Dog
You would be surprised at what kind words can do. Your dog will understand  phrases like, "Good boy, I love you, great job, or just a general talk like you would an individual.

One thing abount joint is that no matter the species, they do they same thing and perfom the same way. And just like us humans who suffer from joint problms, whether it be from just old age or underlining medical condition, so does our dogs. Dogs will develop joint complications from illness and aging. But the good news is you can help your dog ailing from joint problrms by providing the best Joint Medication for your dog. 

Signs Your Dog has Joint Problems
The signs that your dog is suffering from painful or weak joints are common across the board. Notice your dog movements will determine that your dog is suffering from joint issues. 
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1. Having Difficulty Standing.
2. On and Off limping
3. Refusal to Jump 
4. Refusal to Run and Fetch
5. Refusal to Play
6. Joint Swellings
7. Stiffness
8. Awkward Movements
9. Excessive Laying

Remember that you are no vet. So if your dog exhibits multiple signs from the list above, it could be any other underlining issue which your vet will properly diagnose.

What Are Some Things Which Causes Joint Problems in Dogs

• Hip Dysplasia and other developmental problems: Hip dysplasia and similar conditions like elbow dysplasia are developmental, genetically inherited conditions. They occur when the joints do not grow properly and become dysfunctional, causing arthritic pain and discomfort.
• Cruciate ligament problems: Cruciate ligament problems are among the most common dog arthritis problems. They involve the wear and degeneration of a dog’s ligaments as he gets older, leading to arthritis and joint pain.
• Metabolic disease: Von Willebrand’s disease, a type of hemophilia, can cause excess bleeding in the joints, which may lead to arthritis-like symptoms.
• Other diseases: Many other diseases can cause arthritis or similar joint pain in dogs. These include obesity, Lyme disease, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, and hyperparathyroidism. Your veterinarian should be consulted if you suspect that your pet may have any of these diseases.

Best Joint Medicine For The Dog
Once you ascertain that you dog is in need of medication for the joints you should begin looking t what are your best options. Remember, not all medicine has to come from the vet and there are many natural holistic joint medications available that can help with your dog's joints.  The best joint medicine must contain the right natural formulas capable of targeting all joint areas and not just a specific dog joint which is experiencing ailment.  The joint medicine must target all key moving areas of the dog:

• Shoulder
• Hock
• Elbow
• Knee
• Hip

These are the key points which allows your dog free and natural movement. The joint medicine should not contain any harmful ingredients which may cause devastating side effects for the animal. Always read and understand ingredients which for the joint medicine for your dog.  Amazon has some of the best dog joint medicine. Here I have compiled the ones which are good for dogs.

Dogs just like humans can development joint problems. Joint problems in dogs have the same symptoms as joint problems in humans. Your dog will become less locomotive. He will eventually begin to feel from mild to severe pain in his joints when trying to do basic movement.  This joint problem in dogs is caused by the animal not creating enough Glucosamine. Glucosamine sulfate is a naturally occurring chemical found in the human body, it is the fluid that is around joints. Kind of like the grease which keeps those joint bones from rubbing against each other and wearing out causing excruciating pain.​

The dietary supplement Glucosamine Sulfate is naturally occurring in shellfish and is often harvested from these sea dwellers. Glucosmine sulphate can also be man made. So how does this Glucosamine helps your dog and what side effects does Glucosimen sulfate has on your dog? Well, this dietary supplement can help your dog joints to begin functioning properly and reduce and stop joint swelling and pain. Glucosamine sulfate is taken by mouth for other ailments such as osteoarthritis, glaucoma, weight loss, a bladder condition called interstitial cystitis, jaw pain, joint pain including knee pain, back pain, multiple sclerosis, and HIV/AIDS.  Glucosamine is also in some skin creams used to control arthritis pain. These creams usually contain camphor and other ingredients in addition to glucosamine.

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Evidence Research on glucosamine use for specific conditions shows:

• Osteoarthritis. Oral use of glucosamine sulfate might provide some pain relief for people with osteoarthritis of the knee, hip or spine.
• Rheumatoid arthritis. Early research suggests that oral use of glucosamine hydrochloride might reduce pain related to rheumatoid arthritis when compared with placebo, an inactive substance. However, researchers didn't see an improvement in inflammation or the number of painful or swollen joints.

 Oral use of glucosamine sulfate can cause:

• Nausea
• Heartburn
• Diarrhea
• Constipation
• Drowsiness
• Skin reactions
• Headache

Because glucosamine products might be derived from the shells of shellfish, there is concern that the supplement could cause an allergic reaction in people with shellfish allergies.

How much Glucosamine Sulfate Should you give your dog?
First thing you need to do is have the Glucisamine sulfate be subscribed to your dog from a vet. You don't want to be over medicating your canine pal on any form of medicine, whether it be natural or man made.

​Benefits of glucosamine for dogs:

• Glucosamine has an anti-inflammatory effect, helping to reduce your dog's pain. This will result in greater comfort in movement.
• Side effects are very rare or minimal.
• Helps restore joint health naturally, increasing mobility
• Improves lubrication in your dog's joints
• May reduce or eliminate the need for NSAIDS (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) , which have possible side effects and don't repair the joints, only reduce pain

​Glucosamine, chondroitin, and MSMWhile glucosamine is the most common ingredient in supplements for joint health, there are other components which may increase the effectiveness of your dog's joint supplement. Chondroitin is another natural substance found in your dog's cartilage and, when paired with glucosamine, has an even more beneficial effect on your dog's joints. MSM (methylsulphynolmethane) is a natural sulphur compound also thought to help improve joint flexibility and reduce pain and inflammation.

It can take a few weeks to see the beneficial effect of a joint supplement. Typically, your dog will start on a "loading dose" for several weeks and then reduce to a lower "maintenance dose." Your dog can stay on a joint supplement for his or her entire life, and in fact you might find that your dog's signs of joint pain will recur within a few weeks of discontinuing the joint supplement.
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Some signs that your dog is benefiting after starting a joint supplement are more playfulness, less stiffness, more willingness to climb stairs, jump, or go on walks, and just an overall happier demeanor.